跳转至

文件模式

描述

如果某些文件应与其他设备同步或不同步, 配置相应SyncFilePattern/IgnoreFilePattern. 所有模式均相对于文件夹根 (进入DevMode时选择的文件夹).

IgnoreFilePattern的优先级高于SyncFilePattern

因此，如果您的模式都涵盖了同一文件，则该文件将被忽略。

模式语法

  • foo(常规文件名) 与自己匹配, 即模式foo匹配文件foo, subdir/foo as well as any directory named foo. Spaces are treated as regular characters, except for leading and trailing spaces, which are automatically trimmed.

  • *(星号) matches zero or more characters in a filename, but does not match the directory separator. te*ne matches telephone, subdir/telephone but not tele/phone.

  • **(双星号) matches as above, but also directory separators. te\*\*nematchestelephone, subdir/telephoneandtele/sub/dir/phone.

  • ?(问号) matches a single character that is not the directory separator. te??st matches tebest but not teb/st or test.

  • [](方括号) denote a character range: [a-z] matches any lower case character.

  • {}(大括号) denote a set of comma separated alternatives: {banana,pineapple} matches either banana or pineapple.

  • \(反斜线) “escapes” a special character so that it loses its special meaning. For example, \{banana\} matches {banana} exactly and does not denote a set of alternatives as above. Escaped characters are not supported on Windows.

  • /、./(斜杠) 仅在文件夹根部开始的匹配模式。 /foo 或 ./foo 匹配 foo 但不匹配 subdir/foo.

  • (?i)(不敏感) 前缀开头的模式可以实现对案例不敏感的模式匹配。 (?i)test 匹配 test, TEST 和 tEsT. The (?i) prefix can be combined with other patterns, for example the pattern (?i)picture*.png indicates that Picture1.PNG should be synchronized. On Mac OS and Windows, patterns are always case-insensitive.

可以按任何顺序指定前缀 (如 “(?i){foo,bar}/*/bar”), 但不能单一的括号 (不是 “{foo,(?i),bar}/*/bar”).

例子

给定目录布局：

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
.DS_Store
foo
foofoo
bar/
    baz
    quux
    quuz
bar2/
    baz
    frobble
My Pictures/
    Img15.PNG
nocalhost/
    hello
    test/
    team/

以及以下配置：

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
SyncFilePattern:
  - frobble
  - quuz
  - ./nocalhost

IgnoreFilePattern:
  - foo
  - *2
  - qu*
  - (?i)my pictures
  - nocalhost/t**

IgnoreFilePattern的优先级高于SyncFilePattern，最终结果变为：

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
foo           # ignored, matches IgnoreFilePattern "foo"
foofoo        # synced, does not match IgnoreFilePattern "foo", but would match "foo*" or "*foo"
bar/          # synced, no such config, so synced
    baz       # synced, no such config, so synced
    quux      # ignored, matches IgnoreFilePattern "qu*"
    quuz      # ignored, though specify the SyncFilePattern "quuz",but matches higher level IgnoreFilePattern "qu*"
bar2/         # ignored, matches IgnoreFilePattern "*2"
    baz       # ignored, due to dir parent being ignored
    frobble   # ignored, due to dir parent being ignored
My Pictures/  # ignored, matched IgnoreFilePattern case insensitive "(?i)my pictures" pattern
    Img15.PNG # ignored, due to parent being ignored
nocalhost/    # synced, no such config, so synced
    hello     # synced, no such config, so synced
    test/     # ignored, matches IgnoreFilePattern "nocalhost/t**"
    team/     # ignored, matches IgnoreFilePattern "nocalhost/t**"